F2 How do we respond to earthquakes?


ID# 317
1.

There is no way to stop earthquakes, we can only reduce【降低】 their impacts【影響】 by setting up different preventive measures【預防措施】 and remedial measures【補救措施】.

2.

Preventive measures【預防措施】 include setting up of

  1. monitoring system【監視系統】 and warning system【警示系統】,
  2. buildings with shock-proof design【防震設計】 in earthquake-prone regions【地震多發地區】,
  3. education【教育】 such as earthquake drills【地震演習】 – educate the public on how to respond【應對】 to earthquakes and
  4. better land use zoning【土地使用區劃】 – use high-risk【高風險】 areas only for greenbelts【綠化帶】 or recreation【娛樂】.
3.

Remedial measures【補救措施】 include

  1. emergency assistanceefficient【高效的】 rescue【拯救】 and medical【醫療】 service, temporary shelters【臨時避難所】 and food ,
  2. rehabilitation【復原】 – the government helps restore the damaged buildings and infrastructure【基礎設施】 and provide counselling service【輔導服務】.
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