F2 Why Do Some People Still Stay In Hazard-Prone Areas?


ID# 1008
1.

People choose to stay in hazard-prone areas because of locational advantages【位置優勢】 and personal factors【個人因素】.

2.

The locational advantages of hazard-prone areas【容易發生危險的地區】 include rich natural resources【豐富天然資源】, mild climate【溫和氣候】 and high level of economic development【高水平的經濟發展】.

3.

Soil around volcanoes is fertile【肥沃】 because volcanic ash【灰】 and lava【岩漿】 are rich in minerals【礦物質】. Thus, lands around volcanoes are good for agricultural activities【農業活動】.

4.

Geothermal energy【地熱能】 generated【產生】 from volcanoes can be developed【開發】 to provide power for factories【工廠】.

5.

Wonderful volcanic landscape and hot springs【溫泉】 are popular tourist attractions【景點】. For instance, Mount Fuji in Japan attracts【吸引】 millions of visitors each year.

6.

Some hazard-prone areas have mild climate【溫和氣候】 and plenty of rainfall, which is comfortable【舒適】 for living and good for farming.

7.

Some earthquake-prone areas such as Tokyo and San Francisco are well-developed【發達】. There are many job opportunities【工作機會】 and people enjoy a high standard of living.

8.

Due to personal factors【個人因素】, some people choose to stay in hazard-prone areas because:

  1. They have no money to move to a safe place.
  2. They worry that they are not able to adapt【無法適應】 to the new environment【環境】.
  3. They have a strong social ties【強大社會關係】 with family members and friends.
  4. They underestimate the risks【低估了風險】 of natural hazards.

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